LiBe Residency & Investor Visa Information

Residency & Investor Visas
by Country in the Americas

Compare residency, investor, retiree, work, family, and regional immigration pathways across the Americas, including whether real estate ownership can play any qualifying role.

A continental residency & visa hub

Compare residency pathways before you invest

Before you move, residency planning can involve investor programs, independent-income or retiree categories, employment, family sponsorship, regional agreements, permanent-residence pathways, and—in a limited number of countries—approved investment structures that may involve real estate.

This hub organizes immigration and residency topics to investigate in Puerto Rico and all 35 sovereign countries in the Americas. It is a research starting point, not a substitute for current advice from the competent immigration authority and a qualified local professional.

North America, Central America, the Caribbean & South America

Explore residency and investor visa options

National flag of Puerto Rico for the Puerto Rico residency and investor visa guide

Puerto Rico residency and investor visa guide

FEATURED · PUERTO RICO

Puerto Rico

U.S. federal immigration pathways, residency and tax-residency planning, and the distinction between owning Puerto Rico real estate and holding lawful U.S. immigration status.

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National flag of Antigua and Barbuda for the Antigua and Barbuda residency and investor visa guide

Antigua and Barbuda residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Antigua and Barbuda

Residence and investment-migration pathways, including any officially approved investment options and the separate rules that apply to ordinary real-estate ownership.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Argentina for the Argentina residency and investor visa guide

Argentina residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Argentina

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Argentina, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Read guide
National flag of Bahamas for the Bahamas residency and investor visa guide

Bahamas residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Bahamas

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Bahamas, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Barbados for the Barbados residency and investor visa guide

Barbados residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Barbados

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Barbados, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Belize for the Belize residency and investor visa guide

Belize residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Belize

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Belize, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Read guide
National flag of Bolivia for the Bolivia residency and investor visa guide

Bolivia residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Bolivia

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Bolivia, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Brazil for the Brazil residency and investor visa guide

Brazil residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Brazil

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Brazil, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Canada for the Canada residency and investor visa guide

Canada residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Canada

Federal and provincial immigration pathways for entrepreneurs, workers and families, including the distinction between purchasing property and obtaining Canadian residence.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Chile for the Chile residency and investor visa guide

Chile residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Chile

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Chile, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Colombia for the Colombia residency and investor visa guide

Colombia residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Colombia

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Colombia, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Read guide
National flag of Costa Rica for the Costa Rica residency and investor visa guide

Costa Rica residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Costa Rica

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Costa Rica, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

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National flag of Cuba for the Cuba residency and investor visa guide

Cuba residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Cuba

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Cuba, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Dominica for the Dominica residency and investor visa guide

Dominica residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Dominica

Residence and investment-migration pathways, including any officially approved investment options and the separate rules that apply to ordinary real-estate ownership.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Dominican Republic for the Dominican Republic residency and investor visa guide

Dominican Republic residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Dominican Republic

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Dominican Republic, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Read guide
National flag of Ecuador for the Ecuador residency and investor visa guide

Ecuador residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Ecuador

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Ecuador, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Guide coming soon
National flag of El Salvador for the El Salvador residency and investor visa guide

El Salvador residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

El Salvador

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in El Salvador, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Grenada for the Grenada residency and investor visa guide

Grenada residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Grenada

Residence and investment-migration pathways, including any officially approved investment options and the separate rules that apply to ordinary real-estate ownership.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Guatemala for the Guatemala residency and investor visa guide

Guatemala residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Guatemala

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Guatemala, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Guyana for the Guyana residency and investor visa guide

Guyana residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Guyana

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Guyana, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Haiti for the Haiti residency and investor visa guide

Haiti residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Haiti

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Haiti, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Honduras for the Honduras residency and investor visa guide

Honduras residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Honduras

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Honduras, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Jamaica for the Jamaica residency and investor visa guide

Jamaica residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Jamaica

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Jamaica, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Mexico for the Mexico residency and investor visa guide

Mexico residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Mexico

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Mexico, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

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National flag of Nicaragua for the Nicaragua residency and investor visa guide

Nicaragua residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Nicaragua

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Nicaragua, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Panama for the Panama residency and investor visa guide

Panama residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Panama

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Panama, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Read guide
National flag of Paraguay for the Paraguay residency and investor visa guide

Paraguay residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Paraguay

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Paraguay, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Peru for the Peru residency and investor visa guide

Peru residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Peru

Predial tax, alcabala acquisition tax, municipal assessments, rental income, capital gains, nonresident rates, and SUNARP documentation.

Read guide
National flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis for the Saint Kitts and Nevis residency and investor visa guide

Saint Kitts and Nevis residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Residence and investment-migration pathways, including any officially approved investment options and the separate rules that apply to ordinary real-estate ownership.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Saint Lucia for the Saint Lucia residency and investor visa guide

Saint Lucia residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Saint Lucia

Residence and investment-migration pathways, including any officially approved investment options and the separate rules that apply to ordinary real-estate ownership.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines for the Saint Vincent and the Grenadines residency and investor visa guide

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Suriname for the Suriname residency and investor visa guide

Suriname residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Suriname

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Suriname, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Trinidad and Tobago for the Trinidad and Tobago residency and investor visa guide

Trinidad and Tobago residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Trinidad and Tobago

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Trinidad and Tobago, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Guide coming soon
National flag of United States for the United States residency and investor visa guide

United States residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

United States

Investor, employment, family, treaty and other U.S. immigration pathways, including the distinction between a real-estate purchase and a qualifying immigration investment.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Uruguay for the Uruguay residency and investor visa guide

Uruguay residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Uruguay

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Uruguay, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Guide coming soon
National flag of Venezuela for the Venezuela residency and investor visa guide

Venezuela residency and investor visa guide

AMERICAS VISA DIRECTORY

Venezuela

Residency and immigration pathways relevant to investors, workers, families, retirees, and property buyers in Venezuela, including whether real estate ownership can affect eligibility.

Guide coming soon
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Visa & Residency Planning

Six Questions to Ask Before Choosing a Visa
or Residency Path

01

Which visa or residency category fits your goal?

Confirm whether you are applying as an investor, retiree, rentista, worker, entrepreneur, family member, digital nomad, or through another recognized route. Choose the status that matches what you actually plan to do in the country.

02

Does buying real estate actually help you qualify?

Some countries recognize approved real-estate investment, while many do not. Verify whether property ownership is a qualifying immigration investment, the minimum value required, and whether only certain projects or structures are accepted.

03

What financial threshold must you prove?

Check the current investment, income, pension, deposit, business-capital, or net-worth requirement. Confirm how the amount must be documented and whether funds must come from abroad or through a particular banking channel.

04

What documents and application steps are required?

Review passport validity, police records, civil-status documents, apostilles, translations, health coverage, source-of-funds evidence, biometrics, interviews, filing location, government fees, and processing sequence.

05

How do you keep and renew the status?

Track renewal dates, minimum physical presence, permitted absences, continuing investment or income conditions, address reporting, work limitations, and any documents that must remain current during the visa period.

06

Can the visa lead to permanent residence or citizenship?

Ask how many years of qualifying residence are required, whether absences interrupt the clock, and whether your specific visa category counts toward permanent residence or citizenship under current law.

Important: Visa eligibility, tax residency, property ownership, and citizenship are separate legal questions. Confirm each one independently with the relevant immigration authority and qualified local professionals.

Sources & standards

How to compare residency and investor visa options by country

For a broader comparison of tax categories, consult the OECD Global Revenue Statistics dashboard. Confirm parcel-specific taxes and current rules with the local authority linked in each completed guide.

Editorial standard: LiBe separates stable tax categories from changeable rates and thresholds. Country cards identify issues to investigate; they do not promise a tax rate, exemption, residency result, investment return, or legal outcome. For a transaction, use the current tax authority, land registry, municipality, and licensed advisers in every relevant jurisdiction.

Professional disclaimer: This page is general educational information and is not legal, tax, accounting, investment, immigration, or brokerage advice. Obtain a property-specific written estimate of acquisition, annual ownership, rental, inheritance, and exit taxes before committing funds.

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